Items filtered by date: July 2025

Swollen feet and ankles are a common issue that can result from a variety of causes. Among them are standing or sitting for long periods, injury, poor circulation, heart or kidney conditions, or certain medications. Pregnancy and excess weight can also contribute to swelling. Swelling, or edema, may cause your feet and ankles to look puffy or stretched and feel tight or heavy. You might notice your shoes fitting tighter or experience discomfort and reduced range of motion. A podiatrist can evaluate the cause of the swelling through a physical exam, medical history, and possibly imaging or blood tests. Treatment depends on the underlying issue and may include compression therapy, elevation, lifestyle changes, exercise, or referrals to other specialists. Early intervention can help reduce discomfort and prevent more serious complications. If you are dealing with swollen feet and ankles, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Anas Khoury, DPM of North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Arthritis is a condition that can impact many areas of the body, including the feet. Each foot contains dozens of joints that support movement and absorb pressure. Over time, these joints can become worn, inflamed, or damaged, leading to reduced flexibility and discomfort. Pain often appears in the toes, the middle of the foot, or around the ankle, especially during walking or after resting. People may notice swelling, stiffness, or tenderness, and, in some cases, changes in the shape or function of the foot. These symptoms may develop slowly or appear after an injury. There are a variety of ways to manage the condition depending on severity, from targeted exercises and footwear changes to medical treatments or surgery. Taking early steps can help protect joint function and ease daily movement. If you have lasting foot pain or stiffness, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for further evaluation.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Anas Khoury, DPM from North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Stepping on a sharp object can lead to a puncture wound, which is different from a simple cut or scrape. These injuries often push debris deep beneath the skin, increasing the risk of infection. Even if the wound seems small, bacteria may have entered through the opening and caused hidden damage to deeper tissues. Common objects that cause these injuries include nails, glass, or splinters, often encountered outdoors or in work areas. Symptoms may not appear right away, but swelling, warmth, or pain may develop hours later. Footwear may prevent some injuries, but thin soles or walking barefoot raise the risk. Proper cleaning and medical evaluation are important to avoid serious complications such as abscesses or bone infections. If you have stepped on something sharp and the discomfort continues or worsens, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to assess the injury and prevent further problems.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Anas Khoury, DPM from North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Custom foot orthotics are medical-grade shoe inserts designed to support and align your feet based on their unique structure. Custom orthotics help treat a range of conditions including flat feet, plantar fasciitis, arthritis, and gait abnormalities. Unlike store-bought inserts, custom orthotics are made using precise molds or digital scans of your feet to ensure a perfect fit and targeted support. They can improve comfort, reduce pain, and prevent further injury. A podiatrist evaluates your foot health, walking patterns, and overall posture before prescribing orthotics tailored to your needs. If you experience foot pain or discomfort, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist to discover how custom orthotics can improve your daily mobility and long-term foot health.

If you are experiencing discomfort in your feet and would like to try custom orthotics, contact Anas Khoury, DPM from North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Custom Orthotics?

Custom orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain. 

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Shoe inserts come in a wide variety and are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality, custom inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you're experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibility of using custom orthotics or shoe inserts. A podiatrist can determine which type of custom orthotic or shoe insert is right for you and help you take the first steps toward being pain-free.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The health of your feet can often reflect what is happening elsewhere in the body. Certain medical conditions that affect multiple systems can also cause foot-related symptoms. Diabetes is one of the most well-known, often leading to nerve damage, circulation problems, and delayed healing. Autoimmune diseases such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can cause joint pain, swelling, and changes in foot structure. Kidney or liver disease may lead to fluid retention, causing swelling in the feet and ankles. Additionally, neurological disorders can affect muscle control and sensation, sometimes leading to imbalance or unusual wear on the feet. Even conditions like peripheral artery disease or thyroid dysfunction may contribute to discomfort or changes in the appearance of the feet. Paying attention to new or ongoing symptoms can help with early detection of a broader issue. If your feet are showing signs of an underlying condition, it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist for further guidance and care.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact Anas Khoury, DPM from North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Podiatric biomechanics is the study of how the structure and function of the feet affect movement. It looks at how bones, muscles, tendons, and joints all work together to support walking, standing, and balance. When one part of the foot is misaligned or not working correctly, it can affect the way a person moves, leading to discomfort or inefficiency. Certain gait issues, such as overpronation or limping, are often tied to poor foot function. These problems may place extra stress on the ankles, knees, hips, or back. By understanding the mechanics of walking and how the feet interact with the ground, podiatrists can identify the root of dysfunction. Treatment may include custom orthotics, targeted exercises, or footwear changes. If your walking pattern feels off or you have recurring pain when moving, it is suggested that you meet with a podiatrist to explore possible causes and solutions.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Anas Khoury, DPM from North Eastern Foot & Ankle Specialists. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Passaic, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.